Analyzing Social Studies National Curriculum and Textbooks for the Concept of Global Citizenship: A Content Analysis

Authors

  • Laraib Nasir Jalbani Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology
  • Najmonnisa Khan Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22555/joeed.v9i1.422

Keywords:

Global Citizenship, Collective responsibility, responsible citizens, cultural literacy, interdependence, Social Studies Curriculum

Abstract

This research study was an attempt to analyze National Social Studies curriculum and textbooks for Grades IV-V in the context of Global Citizenship to determine if dimensions of global citizenship have been integrated in the curriculum after reviewing the 7th objective of National Education Policy of Pakistan (2009), which shows emphasis on developing individuals who are critical thinkers, intellectual, independent, and most importantly not only responsible citizens in the local context, but as well as responsible towards the globe. Student learning outcomes, teaching and learning process, assessment and evaluation process within the scope of 8 global citizenship dimensions given in the UNICEF global citizenship framework (2013) were examined with Relational content analysis within qualitative paradigm as the research design. Data was collected with the help of a checklist and analyzed with the help of thematic analysis. Some major findings of the research include the emphasis on knowledge and understanding of ‘Economic and political processes’ and ‘World Geography’ in the content areas analyzed. Whereas, the dimension ‘Environment and sustainable development’ and ‘Globalization and interdependence’ is not much reflected in the analyzed content areas.

References

Ay, E., & Tokcan, H. (2019). An Investigation of Prospective Social Studies Teachers' Cognitive Structures Regarding Creative Drama. International Education Studies, 12(5), 56-67. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v12n5p56

Brugar, K. A., & Whitlock, A. M. (2020). Explicit and Implicit Social Studies: Exploring the Integration of Social Studies Experiences in Two Elementary Classrooms. Canadian Social Studies, 51(1), 2-21. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1249464.pdf

Crawford, E. (2013). Exploring our roles as global citizens: an educator's guide (grades 3-5). http://teachunicef.org/sites/default/files/units/global_citizenship_gr_3-5_final_7-13.pdf

Crawford, C. E. (2018). Citizenship education and global migration: implications for theory, research, and teaching. https://doi.org/10.1080/00071005.2018.1529953

Estellés, M., & Fischman, G. E. (2020). Who Needs Global Citizenship Education? A Review of the Literature on Teacher Education. Journal of Teacher Education. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0022487120920254

Golightly, A. (2020). Self-and peer assessment of preservice geography teachers’ contribution in problem-based learning activities in geography education. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2020.1744242

Jamil, M. G., Alam, N., Radclyffe-Thomas, N., Islam, M. A., Mollah, A. M., & Rasel, A. A. (2021). Real World Learning and the Internationalisation of Higher Education: Approaches to Making Learning Real for Global Communities. In Applied Pedagogies for Higher Education (pp. 107-132). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46951-1_6

Kyngäs, H., & Kaakinen, P. (2020). Deductive Content Analysis. The Application of Content Analysis in Nursing Science Research (pp. 23-30). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30199-6

McKay, H., & Michael, S. (2021). Developmental Education Redesign in Colorado. New Directions for Community Colleges, 2021(193), 57-69. https://doi.org/10.1002/cc.20439

Ministry of Education, Government of Pakistan (2009). National Education Policy. http://itacec.org/document/2015/7/National_Education_Policy_2009.pdf

Obiakor, F. E. (2021). Multicultural powers of “fluffy” words and actions in general and special education. Multicultural Learning and Teaching, 1. https://doi.org/10.1515/mlt-2020-0006

Ollila, J., & Macy, M. (2019). Social studies curriculum integration in elementary classrooms: A case study on a Pennsylvania Rural School. The Journal of Social Studies Research, 43(1), 33-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssr.2018.02.001

Oxfam Development Education Programme. (2006). Education for global citizenship: A guide for schools. Oxfam GB. http://hdl.handle.net/10546/620105

Pais, A., & Costa, M. (2020). An ideology critique of global citizenship education. Critical Studies in Education, 61(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1080/17508487.2017.1318772

Pasha, A. (2018). Global citizenship in Pakistan. International Journal of Development Education and Global Learning, 7(1), 33-52. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1167831.pdf

Pashby, K., Da-Costa, M., Stein, S., & Andreotti, V. (2020). A meta-review of typologies of global citizenship education. Comparative Education, 56(2), 144-164. https://doi.org/10.1080/03050068.2020.1723352

Pérez, A. V., Gámez, M. R., Briones, V. F. V., Viteri, C. G. V., & Molina, L. A. V. (2018). Sustainable development seen from environmental training in university linkage. International journal of life sciences, 2(1), 12-20 https://doi.org/10.29332/ijls.v2n1.75

Sant, E., Davies, I., Pashby, K., & Shultz, L. (2018). Global citizenship education: A critical introduction to key concepts and debates. Bloomsbury Publishing. https://www.bloomsbury.com/uk/global-citizenship-education-a-critical-introduction-to-key-concepts-and-debates-9781472592422/

Syaifullah, Affandi, I., & Somantri, M. N. (2020). Civic Education, Global Issues, and Global Citizen. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 418. https://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200320.102

Tiessenm, T., Adler, P. S., Bennet, M. J., Jazeera, A., Anderson, L. E., & Beezer, A. (2018). Global citizenship and study abroad: It’s all about US Critical Literacy. In Learning and Volunteering Abroad for Development: Unpacking Host Organization and Volunteer Rationales (Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 1-12). London: Routledge.

Torres, C. A., & Bosio, E. (2020). Global citizenship education at the crossroads: Globalization, global commons, common good, and critical consciousness. Prospects, 48(3), 99-113. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11125-019-09458-w

United Nations. (2012). Global Education First Initiative. https://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/pdf/The%20Global%20Education%20First%20Initiative.pdf

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. (2015). Global Citizenship Education: Topics and learning objectives. Paris: UNESCO. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000232993

Van Werven, I. M., Coelen, R. J., Jansen, E. P., & Hofman, W. H. A. (2021). Global teaching competencies in primary education. Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057925.2020.1869520

Wilson, V. (2016). Research methods: Content analysis. Evidence Based Library and Information Practice, 11(1 (S)), 41-43. https://doi.org/10.18438/B8CG9D

Downloads

Published

2022-05-18

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Jalbani, Laraib Nasir, and Najmonnisa Khan, trans. 2022. “Analyzing Social Studies National Curriculum and Textbooks for the Concept of Global Citizenship: A Content Analysis”. Journal of Education and Educational Development 9 (1). https://doi.org/10.22555/joeed.v9i1.422.

Similar Articles

41-50 of 81

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.